The First Kwanzaa
The First Kwanzaa
The first Kwanzaa was celebrated in Los Angeles in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Karenga, an activist, as a cultural holiday for African Americans after the Watts Rebellion, providing an alternative to Christmas to foster self-celebration and unity based on African harvest traditions, emphasizing principles like Unity, Self-Determination, and Faith. It's a non-religious, week-long event (Dec 26 - Jan 1) focusing on family, community, and cultural heritage, with symbols like the Kinara (candle holder) and discussions of the Nguzo Saba (Seven Principles).